The lessons of
1914-1918, the war to end wars and 1939 were that a nation or nations should not
be caught out short of troops, equipment and above all general staffs with
plans and intelligence. For that reason
the western powers created the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation, NATO, in
1949. In the event of war with the Soviet Union the West needed to be ready and
able to operate from Day One.
Jeremy Corbyn,
leader of the Labour Party, claims that NATO when founded was for war, aggression
and attack on the East. In 1949 he was born to add to a family whose parents
were posh Lefties of their time. Their pad, in one of the nicer and more
traditional parts of England, had been bought from the Duke of Sutherland's
estate. They were the Leveson-Gowers related to absolutely everybody who was
anybody.
In the mid
1950's the government gave me a uniform and kit and sent me to do my bit for
NATO. Luck put me in an office with high
security files which helped me pretend I had work to do in between NAAFI breaks
and meal times. So I was very familiar with NATO.
In the USSR
there had been a major change, Joseph Stalin in 1953 had gone to join Lenin in the
great committee in the sky and there was a lot to worry about. Stalin had been
a threat and meant to be, his tactic was to hold the West in a thrall of fear
by means of troops stationed on the borders of its subject states ready to go.
We had to be out
and off inside 24 hours. I knew the move orders, in fact for our formation I
typed the things, and it had to be right in every detail and particular,
especially all the map references and routeings. What I am crystal clear about
was ours was a defensive strategy, up and run back faster than the Soviets
could move forward for us to then assemble and dig in the defences.
We were one of
the lead and first crack divisions who were to take on the Soviet Shock Army
that would be our opponents. We spent a lot of time on exercises to see how and
if it could work and in particular to stimulate Soviet radio clatter to help
our intelligence.
What was
happening in Europe in 1949? France was divided, the Communists and the
Gaullists rivaling each other with a group of Republicans in the middle whose
basic appeal that they were neither. Major strikes in France and other disruptions
were common in this period. Germany was still an occupied territory and would
be for a few years more.
Holland was
losing its Empire with the creation of Indonesia and other changes. Belgium was
divided between its parts and parties, resulting in the return of the monarchy.
Spain was still in basic recovery from the Civil War and Italy was trying to
come together again. Italy had lost its empire and had a large communist party.
The UK had a
Labour government, ostensibly moderate Socialism but out there in the
constituencies and certain major urban areas there was a hard Left, allied to
communism, entity that were always a potential threat had they decided to try
their luck. the UK was in full retreat from Empire and also strike prone in
major industries.
In short there
were a collection of governments, already hard pressed and uncertain in many
areas. Had Soviet Russia decided to move forward or launch a full scale attack if
the European nations were not prepared and without a command and organisation
system they could not have done it in the time available, let alone finding the
troops.
NATO was the
answer and one based on the need for defence. After Stalin died in 1953 it was
all the more important because there was then an era of uncertainties as to
what the Soviet Union might do and who might really be in charge. What did altar
military planning later was the creation of battlefield nuclear weapons in the
1960's.
It was between
1949 and 1963 that Enid Blyton published the Noddy books, so Jeremy might well
be a Noddy man. His teenage years were those of the 60's, perhaps his mind was
on other things at the time?
Jeremy might well be a Noddy man, or maybe more of a Rag, Tag and Bobtail chap.
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