Within a
short period two main musicians of the 1950’s to 1970’s have gone. Today there has been the news that Kenny Ball
in the UK ,
who with his group was at the top of the traditional jazz charts with many hits
for a long while.
Just a
short time ago, Harvey Van Cliburn died; a top class pianist who once had the
world as his audience. In 1958 at a
point of time when the Cold War was reality he had gone to Moscow and taken the Tchaikovsky Prize for
the quality of his music.
Then little
known or appreciated in his country, the USA , who regarded him as a hick
Texan less worthy than any of the Europeans or Russians he was playing to small
audiences in the lesser venues. This changed and on his return to America he had a ticker tape reception.
Too early
in life the pace of it and all the expectations caused him to withdraw and then
almost become a recluse. So today, it is
only the older generations who can recall what he was like and the contribution
he made.
There is
enough material on the web for me to limit outlining their careers or to say
how good they were and the following they had.
To 21st Century audiences they may seem to be very apart and
appealing to different people.
This was
not the case over fifty years ago because there were a lot of people around who
listened and hugely enjoyed many kinds of music, whatever and whoever. We had not been segmented into marketing
chunks for the benefit of the main media or the record companies in the way
that had begun for teenagers.
So I can
recall being at live performances of both Kenny Ball and Van Cliburn within
weeks as well as others of both the leading jazz and classical performers of
the time. In fact there were several
live shows of Kenny Ball and his Jazzmen seen in different places, all great
and a very good night out.
For Van
Cliburn, only one was managed, but that was at the Royal Festival Hall on
Sunday 7th June 1959. The CD
for this is available from Testament as a double disc remastered from the
original recording. It was a stunning
event never to be forgotten.
Below are a
couple of clips from Youtube as samples.
Kenny Ball
Van Cliburn
In May 1959
the FA Cup Final was won by Nottingham
Forest who beat Luton Town
2-1. Roy Dwight, playing for Nottingham , scored after ten minutes but was then carried
off with a broken leg. His cousin,
Reginald Dwight today is better known as Elton John. In 1959 he was still practising his scales.
Two days
after the Van Cliburn concert the USA
launched its first Polaris Nuclear Submarine, the “George Washington” and later
that month The Queen and President Eisenhower opened the new St.
Lawrence Seaway .
A month
later Richard Nixon, Vice President, was in Moscow having public arguments about nuclear
weapons and washing machines with Nikita Khrushchev. Whilst it was not clear who had the best of
the nuclear debate it was the USA
who could field the better kitchen appliances.
On 7th
July High Carleton-Greene took over as Director-General of the BBC and began
The Long March to the Left of politics for the state broadcaster. But first it had to go “popular” because
audiences were in free fall with the coming of ITV and commercial
television. This meant cosying up to the
record companies.
On 17th
July, Billie Holliday, Blues singer extraordinary died aged only 44. She left behind many recordings but precious little filmed material and a number of those had been done with poor sound. The recordings were a rich legacy for the future.
In August
the British Motor Corporation unveiled its new Mini cars, Austin and
Morris. Unluckily because of a top
management decision to price it at £500 or just under despite its popularity it
was a money loser and BMC soon became a liability. At the time the average annual wage of a
manual worker was £600-700 with food prices relatively higher and most people
renting.
Early in
October Harold Macmillan won the 1959 election against the odds and despite a substantial
Labour lead not many months earlier. He
had turned opinion by budgets that increased spending and increased
borrowing. In the USA later JF Kennedy decided to run
for President in 1960.
It was a
world of secrets in many ways. At Cheltenham we now know that the Colussus3 and Colussus4
computers from Bletchley, allegedly destroyed after the war were still
working. It was the UK hold on this
which was a corner stone of the so called “Special Relationship”.
They were
needed because the Soviets who had taken the German advanced Enigma system did
not think that it had been cracked and that the West could not access their
highest communications.
How much
else do we not know and will we ever find out?
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