Having said
something about vehicle taxation, it reminded me of an item on file on
transport costs, probably inspired by a TV series set a couple of hundred years
ago. It is one of my gripes that we do not understand the real costs of living
all those years ago.
Quote:
We are all
very worried about our transport costs, personal, public, and those supplying
our food and essentials. But
historically, even if oil prices do move up a good deal, they are very much
cheaper than in the past.
When you look
at the historical dramas on TV and see all the coaches, horses, and the rest,
much of it is flights of fancy, for the vast majority of people it was all a
lot simpler. Basically, you walked,
unless you were possessed of a good income.
If you look on
the four in hand coach used for Stage or for private purposes, necessarily four
horsepower and run down the potential costs they are very high.
A two or one horse
rig would be for lighter and shorter distance work, and six horses is at State
Coach levels or magnate display purposes.
So restate say
1830 prices at 2009 levels, by calculations that relate to labour costs rather
than price comparisons of identifiable consumer products.
Cost of coach
new: £250,000 or more.
Cost of
horses: £15,000 each, good quality
horses cost a lot more than others.
Annual forage
cost: £5000 at least for four horses.
Annual
maintenance: £50,000, given the rate of
contemporary wear and tear.
Labour costs
for driver, guard, postillion, ostlers, and boys, plus stabling and
incidentals, then probably up to £300,000 a year at least of probably more.
For that you
would get 0-6 mph in five minutes. You
might need a full service (that is change of horses) at every 15-25 miles.
Commercial
Operation Seat Prices for London-Bath (100 miles)
Inside -
£1500; Outside rear - £1000; Outside top - £750
Partial refund
for winter outside passengers freezing to death on journey.
Now for
freight an example is a ten ton log going from a woodland to the boatyard for
the shipwrights to make a mast would need a team of 16 heavy horses, plus a
full complement of drivers, minders, and labourers and ten miles a day would be
good going. Try working the cost of that
out in modern money.
A single horse
and cart would cost much less than a stage coach, less than half, and need less
support labour etc., but carries only as much as an average size van.
So why
complain about motoring and transport costs today?
Because the
future may become much more like the past.
At least we will have free compost deposits in the streets.
Unquote.
To think, how
we all complain about car insurance........
I'll get my blunderbuss.
ReplyDeleteMany miles of Derbyshire footpaths show how most people travelled from place to place.
ReplyDeleteConsidering the rate of wear on modern walking boots I often wonder how our ancestors managed to keep their footwear in good repair. History must be full of cobblers.
Yes it is, Mrs. Thatcher has a lot of cobblers in her ancestry.
Delete