Monday, 30 April 2012
Sunday, 29 April 2012
Rockets, Riots And Rich Lists
The news
this morning that the authorities intend to put an anti-missile facility (one
likes to keep up with the jargon) on top of the disused water tower at what is
now a block of residential flats adjacent to the Olympic site in East London
could only provoke one response.
Please,
please, could we have one? We have the
relevant experience. This neck of the
woods was once the route by which the V1 and V2 rockets of World War 2 tracked
aimed at both our many airfields and military sites as well as for central London . It would not take much retraining for us to
become adept at banging off the missiles.
This blog
has had something to say about Olympics security and costs going back three
years to early in 2009 with added comment since. It is intriguing now that it is only very
recently that we have begun to hear much about it in the media and from Westminster .
Additionally,
around the web what some of the police and related people are saying is that
the stripping of provincial forces and other services to meet the needs of London this summer, it is
not just the Olympics, is going to create added risks if there is another
summer of discontent with riots and the rest in major urban areas.
Given the
theories about how these may occur and why with hot weather on long summer days
suggested perhaps our clergy and others should be praying for the rain and
weather of the last few days to persist until September. So long as the English asparagus crop comes
up nicely it would certainly suit many of us.
But the reason
for trouble on the streets should not be attached solely to the events of this
year. This has been building for some
time. It is a matter of too many young
men and women with too little to do and for whom work is not an option. It is not just lack of jobs it is a major economic
and cultural shift in our society.
We are
going to find out soon that repression might be the answer from government and
the easy going, non-judgemental, avoid the problems policies of recent years
can no longer be sustained. We cannot go
back to a better past only forward to a nastier future.
The latest
“Rich List”, although the figures need careful analysis seem to suggest that
the rich have become richer despite all the problems of recent years. It is not a surprise since many of these
characters have caused the problems.
They have
also bought the politicians who strive to funnel money in their direction
extracted from the population as a whole and made available to the rich on
terms which allow them minimal tax payments.
The Murdoch caper now under scrutiny is one incidental example of all
this.
The PBS
Channel ran a 2009 programme called “Black Money” a couple of days ago about
the extent and nature of corruption in the arms industry over recent
decades. It is not a nice story and London is at the centre of
it.
What is
more troubling is that all those countries where these armaments have been used
are represented in London
by disaffected groups who seek violent answers to their questions.
They have a
ready hearing amongst many who are at the bottom of social scale and who are
easily persuaded to. As they look at
those who seem to be above the law and free of the ordinary restraints of
conduct they do not see why a “rule of law” that serves the few and not the
many should not be available to them.
The
attrition to the real economy and in the UK
the shift to “growth” being seen as money being sloshed around the accounts of
the rich and centred on a financial sector heavily dependent on a rigged and
state supported London
property market is a major factor in the disastrous failures of policy of the
last few years.
The block
of flats on which the missiles are to be sited are a conversion of a former
factory. This would have provided jobs
for hundreds of people and in addition been a part of a London where industry and manufacture was once
the major activity.
Now it is
close to an area that is riot prone and being lauded as an opportunity for
investment in property because of the Olympics legacy. Guess who will benefit from this. Guess who will be under the fall out from any
successful anti-missile strikes in the general area.
It is a mad
world my masters and the madness is in all of us.
Friday, 27 April 2012
Life In A Global Junkyard
With Nokia
debt apparently down graded to Junk Bond status in line with a number of
sovereign states, Economonitor asking “Are The Big Banks Insolvent”, including
America-Citibank, Bank of America and Wells Fargo amongst others and Financial
Crimes look at the figures suggesting that Barclays actually made a loss, the
world is certainly turning.
Meanwhile
the Murdoch Circus begs the question of where did Nellie the Elephant get to
and why. She is not replying to her
phone messages. Koo Stark has launched a
legal action against Newscorp which should keep much of the media excited for a
while, doubtless to be followed by any number of publicity hungry celebrities.
The fall
out from all this is hitting the UK
government, impacting on the Euro block and this in turn will affect the
elections in the USA . Germany it appears has a Pirate
Party now contending for political support which will certainly upset the
electoral system there to an unknown degree.
It promises
to be a difficult summer with unknown and unpredictable events. It is tempting to try to guess but at best it
will be a wild one and with little hope of either accuracy or reliability. Fuses will certainly blow, but which part of
the global machinery will begin to grind to a halt or suffer badly is open to
bets.
Meanwhile
we in the UK
are debating how much government spending and on what and for what
purpose. A school of thought is
demanding Keynesian policies, that is increasing spending to promote
growth. Others feel that cuts are still
needed to bring debt down and concentrate on what matters.
That it is
possible on the one hand there might be spending that could have a beneficial
effect whilst in other areas cuts are a necessity is less discussed.
Probably,
because it is difficult in that where spending may be beneficial is not much in
the way of being media attractive whiles cuts or tax increase are all too
likely to affect a lot of very noisy people.
There is
the sloppy thinking that almost any spending is good. This suits the politicians who for many
decades and more have sloshed money in the direction of big items with the
advantage of suiting their friends.
How often
have we had major spending on vast dead loss capital projects that at some
later stage just about manage to have revenues covering running costs to be
told that this is a “success”?
How often
has spending gone in a direction where waste and fraud is endemic that has
actually had long term adverse effects or results in damage impossible to
repair?
In how many
areas of government does spending go up inexorably despite it being
increasingly evident that it is time for the party to stop and indeed to cut
back seriously on the drinks bill?
In most of
the major states at present we have governments of amateurs who know little
else beyond spin and spend confronted by the need for serious appraisal in a
world of scarcer resources and greater problems. Simply throwing money at it is not going to
work.
Add to this
by the end of the year the political scene will have changed again and more
radically, but the incomers will be no better than those at present in charge.
Thursday, 26 April 2012
Her Cutty Sark, o' Paisley Harn
A few
months ago on the train we were sitting next to a couple of men, one from Nepal and the other from Alloway, by Ayr in Scotland . The “Cutty Sark” had been in the news and the
Scot was explaining the meaning of the name and the way Robert Burns had told
the tale of Tam O’Shanter and how the ship at Greenwich had come to bear that name.
We did not
say anything it was a private conversation and butting in on others is better
avoided. But it did remind me that there
is much more to the “Cutty Sark” than we think and why she is worth preserving.
In 1869
when “Cutty Sark” was built on the Clyde at Dumbarton, on launching she went
down river for some final work to be done in Greenock . Two of my Great Great Grandfathers were
resident there with their families, one a ships carpenter, born in Leith in
1815 and the other an iron worker born in Ayr in 1808 who married in Paisley . “Harn” is
a word for coarse linens, a fabric much used by the lower classes.
Did either
of them put in some work on the ship? Given
the number of other family connections, I like to think that someone did. Given their home addresses adjacent to the
docks and yards they could hardly avoid seeing her or marvelling at her
construction.
One
researcher has produced a book of the crew lists that could be found and I must
try to find a copy to pore down the lists of names. The chances are against it but there might be
just one of the extended families who sailed on her.
Given the
number of men who did work on the vessel in construction originally and later
or sailed with her on the many voyages, there must be quite a number of people
around the world with a connection. In
my own case I know them to be scattered around the UK
and inevitably in Australia ,
New Zealand , Canada and the USA .
It is
possible to complain that the work and events down the years have meant that
what is left of the original “Cutty Sark” is limited. But it was a working ship and the ropes, the
sails and a lot else have to be changed.
The wear and tear of service inevitably meant reworking and
replacements.
But the
survival of what we have tells us of the incredible skills and strengths of the
men who built and sailed her and something of the abilities of our past
generations. Above all she was a
merchant ship manned by ordinary men for ordinary trading purposes.
Now she is
a tourist attraction located on The Thames and will never sail again. Moreover, her survival in part is due to
Royal interest and persistence in wanting her to survive. The Duke of Edinburgh was a naval man and his
body language never lets us forget it.
Soon we
will go up to see her again in the new guise and with the new facilities and
all the rest. It will be a day, I hope
with a stiff Sou’ Wester, wet and with the white flecks on the waves of the Thames to give a taste of reality.
But if only
she could sail again.
Wednesday, 25 April 2012
Whene'er I Foregather Wi' Sorrow And Care
The recent run of stories and reports about conditions in
many UK Care Homes have revealed a number of problems. Staff who are over stretched, or not trained
or simply have little experience of working with people of great age are
commonly found.
In the last decade or so there have been managements, again
some with little expert knowledge or experience but given targets to meet which
have an adverse impact on care and which do not take account of either the
practical difficulties or the variation of issues that staff face.
Above all has been effect of the finance management driven
ownership and control of an increasing proportion of care homes, compounded by
the retreat from this kind of Care system by both local authorities and
others. Even many charities have cut
back on provision and facilities.
All this has occurred at a time when not only are the
numbers of very aged increasing but the complexity of their conditions and
treatments also presents a wider range of problems, notably in the several
forms of dementia or other neurological issues.
The answer given by too many prattling politicians is the
notion of “Care in the Community” that is to keep people in their own homes, of
one sort or another with carers and others coming in to help. This now is becoming badly over stretched and
the real work being done by many people who are even less trained or aware.
This in turn impacts particularly on the National Health
Service and with little realized effects on both Ambulance and Police services
who both are facing increased demands which are becoming more and more
difficult to tackle.
Perhaps we think that this is just a UK problem and we like to imagine that if there
is one country with the wealth and organizational abilities to cope with it might
be Germany . Apparently, this is not the case as a report
in their Local New shows:
Who are these people who are being treated like this? One of the sadder parts of the developing
tragedy is to imagine who the aged are and what they might have been in the
past.
Sometimes it takes only a look at a photograph on the wall
to show that this unpleasant demented old person who cannot cope and who is a
trial to deal with and has other severe problems was once lively and smart with
both intelligence and ability.
They are often left isolated, put to bed early and got up
late, left to develop hydration and nutrition problems on top of the medical
issues, are left to deal with confusing and potentially damaging medication
needs, with their personal washing never done and living in uncleaned homes.
Yet when you look at the residential alternatives they are
little better and maybe worse in terms of personal treatment and respect. The title is a quote from Robert Burns.
Tuesday, 24 April 2012
I Saw Mummy Kissing Santa Claus
There ought
to be a competition about Christmas Dinners you would prefer to avoid, if only
because of the company.
The
revelation that the Prime Minister, David Cameron was with James Murdoch of Sky
etc. and Rebekah Brooks/Wade, late of the late “News of the World” and others
begs a number of questions.
Who dressed
up as Santa? Surely not Rupert
himself? Who found the sixpence in the
pudding? Possibly, Cameron called in a
detachment of Royal Engineers to act on his behalf.
The
possibilities can be lurid. Who kissed
who under the mistletoe?
Inevitably
an old poem comes to mind.
It was
Christmas Day at the Murdoch’s,
The
Camerons were troughing there.
Watching
Sky on the telly,
And betting
on who got the boot.
A voice
rang out from the speakers,
And echoed
around the room,
“What do
you want for Christmas”,
And all of
them shouted “loot”!
Apologies
to whoever thought up the one about harems never mind the original referring to
Workhouses by George Sims in 1879.
Time for an
election?
Monday, 23 April 2012
The End Of Manifest Destiny
At the
moment we are all fixated on our own troubles.
In the UK
we are bothered about the price of pasties, The Olympics and the reform of the
House of Lords. In Europe
more serious matters are in hand.
Politically, it has become sticky in France ,
the Netherlands , Spain and Greece
with Germany
to come.
So the USA seems to be
pottering on in its own way with the lobbyists and Wall Street fixing it with
the President to ignore a Congress which they have bought anyway whilst a
Presidential election is going on.
But all is
not well there and the stresses are beginning to show. Whilst the Empires of Europe have long
crumbled into corrupt foreign adventurism the USA could well be soon at the point
when the policy engine of Manifest Destiny, central to its thinking since 1823
goes into reverse.
The map
above shows what the USA
in 1820. It is very different from that
of today. Were you to have maps of the
disposition of American troops in 1820 and that of 2012 the contrast would be
startling. Then there were confined to
limited areas within its own sphere, now they reach across the world.
It was
President James Monroe, (how many people in Europe
have ever heard of him?) who put the strategy into effect. There is plenty in Wikipedia and the web on
both him and his ideas. It became the
template for the expansion of the USA . But it also proclaimed the need for Europe to
keep out of the America ’s
and for America to keep out
of Europe .
For almost
a hundred years it worked fitfully and with many lapses. The City of London was still important at times but
impacted little on actual policy or how events unfolded there. Where it did tell was in helping to create
the American business model relatively free from traditional European encumbrances.
Eventually,
America
could not keep out of European trouble, if only because of the trade and
monetary implications of allowing them to cut each other’s throats. So in 1917 they joined in the First World
War.
In 1918
when The German Empire finally collapsed, with others, it was the USA
who took the initiative and controlled much of the subsequent treaty making but
then withdrew from the follow up engagements, leaving a nasty mess that
eventually resulted in World War II.
The USA made its own contribution to the mess by
failing to control or manage the financial mayhem in New York of the late 1920’s that culminated
in The Great Crash and Depression.
This
reinforced the latter day Manifest Destiny ideas of avoiding Europe . In 1941 they were forced into wars again by foreign
policy failures arising from the increasingly muddled interpretations of the
Doctrine.
For the
rest of the 20th Century and into the second decade of the 21st
Century, Manifest Destiny came to mean that the USA would control or influence as
much of the world as possible. It was
reinforced when the home oil supply ran short of demand and meant a dependence
on foreign imports.
This was
accompanied by a massive increase in fiat money supply to fund all the relevant
military, diplomatic, economic and others measure to maintain and expand that
influence. A major consequence was that
the money men began to run riot with the inevitable consequence of crashing the
system.
Now the
policy engine of Manifest Destiny has stopped working. The USA is at the point when it cannot
afford or maintain all that effort and soon the system will fall apart either
quickly or slowly.
It is slow
it might be managed. If it is quick then
the impact might not just be beyond the borders of the USA . Given its constitution and the lack of regard
being shown to it in Washington DC and New York
how soon will it be before we begin to see the sort of disintegration that
history shows us can happen?
Some
historians think it could be like the Byzantine Empire, others the Ottoman Empire .
But what if it is like either the Soviet Empire, where corruption rules
or the British Empire , where chaos and
stupidity rules?
Which stars of the flag of Stars and Stripes will be the first to go? In our local
church we have the coat of arms of a branch of the Washington Family from the
early 17th Century, stars and stripes. These arms have only three stars.
Could it
happen?
Sunday, 22 April 2012
Allez La France
The French
Presidential election is under way and we are being made aware that this could
be an event of some importance. For the
average UK
citizen the workings of French politics are a mystery even greater than their
own. Perhaps it was time to renew my
acquaintance with that place at the other end of our local tunnel.
So off we
went to London and to the performance of “La
Fille du Regiment” at Covent Garden starring
Ann Widdecombe doing a fractured French/Franglais/English turn. The part of La Duchesse de Crackentorp is
essentially a pantomime routine but with her experience in the House of Commons
she was very much at home.
The opera,
a comedy romance with troops was written by Donizetti in 1840 and has been a
favourite in the repertoire ever since.
With its combination of satire, fun, and gentle romance it is easy to
watch. Unlike most opera’s there is no
body count and an absence of tortured anguish and misery.
There are
one or two interesting features.
Designed for a French audience it features the then 21st
Regiment of Infantry as a unit that won all its battles. The regiment certainly had successes,
including Moscow
at first. But the Retreat from Moscow in 1812 and its defeat at Waterloo were perhaps best not to mention.
The other
is that the toff’s lost out; things were not as they appeared to be and at the
end the foot soldiers triumphed in romance to leave us with a happy
ending. But all the signs are that in
the French 2012 Presidential Election there will not be a happy ending, whoever
wins.
Whilst in
the Euro Zone Germany is
supposed to be the “strong man”, France has the role of “Strong
Woman”, very much a Marianne leading the charge to save the Euro and the zone
from financial collapse. This is
arguable.
Those who
believe that politics will determine the financial future think that they
will. But there are an increasing
number, amongst which are those who believe that economics rules, that do not
like the numbers in the French economy or the prospects if the financial and
related problems drag out for much longer.
Some
extremists argue that it will not be a Spanish debacle that finishes off the
Euro, it will be a French crisis and that is a serious possibility. The French method of running their financial
sector, the complicated structures of their banks and state organisations have
left them very vulnerable to any major disruption if the crisis amongst the
PIIGS worsens.
Added to
that the inherent elitism of the French administration at the centre and the
way the interests of that group are enmeshed in the way the economy has worked
makes it reluctant to either face up to or to implement the radical reordering
of both policy, the relationships with Europe and the organisation of the
economy.
My own
connection with French politics is very slight.
There was a day nearly 40 years ago when we camped at Desvres in the
football stadium and went to look at Etaples, visited by Grandfather in 1915 and
then to Azincourt (or Agincourt ) via Hesdin. We were taking the D roads back to Desvres
when we were pulled over by a couple of large motor cycle police.
At fist I
assumed that the family singing the “Agincourt Carol” in Hesdin might not have
been a good idea but the cops took little interest in us. After a couple of minutes suddenly a
cavalcade of police and big black cars came racing by.
It was The President heading North by the back road. As I was being watched by the cops I took off my cap as a gesture of deference and when they moved off they signalled for me to follow.
It was The President heading North by the back road. As I was being watched by the cops I took off my cap as a gesture of deference and when they moved off they signalled for me to follow.
So for a few
minutes on the road to Desvres I could claim to be at the heart of French
politics. But what I wondered might have
happened if my car had just broken down and blocked the road?
Thursday, 19 April 2012
It's All Very Depressing
As the UK
government takes the philosophy of “muddling through” to new extremes those old fashioned enough to try to exercise
rational thinking probably would be best giving up, going away and hiding and
watching DVD’s of the saner and happier world of the 1970’s.
The general
idea then was that we ought to be functioning on the basis of the idea of
democracy, after all women had now been voting for almost fifty years and were
beginning to get the hang of it. Also,
there was the happy thought that with the right arrangements we could all look
forward to being better off.
This is
what we were promised and what we were assured would be the result of electing
one party or another. Whilst they
disagreed about many things, Labour had several versions, the BBC liked the
East German model and the Tories had almost as many versions as they had M.P.’s. Somehow somewhere over the rainbow would be
prosperity for all and a happier more secure life.
Our
democracy now looks badly flawed. Many
people do not vote, very few are active in any of the major parties, only a
minority take much interest in politics and our Houses of Parliament only
represent themselves and a narrow self appointed elite, with few exceptions.
But it the
government soon will have to tell us the bad news. If it does not and continues with the happy
slappy versions of policy of the last thirty years then it will soon be
apparent to even the least thinking or discerning members of the public. Even those who read the Murdoch press.
Firstly, we
are not all going to be better off, the great majority of us are going to be
ever shorter of the readies and realising what marginal attrition of spending
power means.
Secondly,
we are no longer going to be secure, in fact personal and national security is one
of those fantasies politicians talk about in the same way that film makers tell
you the next mish mash of violent idiocy is the best ever.
Thirdly, we
are not going to be living in a world community where all the people will work
as one for a happier future. His happy
future is my misery my happy future is his disaster.
Fourthly,
the time for flinging around predictions of “growth”, “development”, “progress”
has now gone. It is all guesswork done
by people whose analysis of past data is no better than the chemical hyped up
Oracles of Delphi.
Fifthly,
“democracy” is dream world with a media under the control of the money barons
and the money barons in control of the politicians and with most of the working
populations of the world on the payrolls of public sector activities.
Greece may
have given us the notion of “democracy” but the “democracies” of the world will
look ever like the present Greece and the authoritarian states more like
Ancient Rome if we are lucky, Ancient Egypt if we aren’t.
And space
travel is not an option. We cannot
afford it.
Wednesday, 18 April 2012
Shake Rattle And Roll
It was 1
a.m. and the fridge had yielded unexpected delights so it was time for a breath
of fresh air on a cold night. Touching
the window to feel how cold I felt a very slight vibration and realised there
was sound out there.
When the
window was open it was apparent that it was one or other of the clubs in town
belting out the low frequency decibels.
What it must have been like for those very close could be imagined and
the effect on the actual buildings.
There have
been many times in the past when the vibrations have not been good. One “digs” I was in for a very short while in
Earls Court
seemed a great deal. When I realised
that it was over the Piccadilly and District Lines the reason for its cheapness
was all too clear.
The lady
who owned the flat was the widow of a man who had fought the Zulu’s, the place
was full of shields and memorabilia and I felt that at times it would have been
quieter to have a Zulu Impi in full cry.
She had lost her hearing as a result of blast in World War II and did not
understand my point of view.
Sound
carries physically and there have been other times when the shaking of earth
has been apparent as well as hearing the cause.
Living on steep hill close to a gas works with a lot of lorried coal
traffic was one and there have been others.
The old trams could really kick up some vibrations under certain
condition.
Then there
was the long period we lived in a mining district. With the loss of almost all the mining
industry has come the forgetting of the scale and severity of much of the
subsidence that resulted from so many years of the getting of coal. We were caught out and our neighbours had
half their house rebuilt.
They were
re-housed for some months but it was not all bad because the then National Coal
Board did a decent job and put right all the faults that the original builders
had left, so they were better off at the end of it. We could not complain, we were fully
redecorated and damage dealt with.
But along
our street it must have cost a good deal of money and after the end of the NCB
and under the new regime of the 1980’s there was a much harder and meaner line
taken with people whose houses had suffered damage. It became much more difficult to have work
done and cost much more to the unlucky householder.
Now we face
a potential energy crisis in the UK as a result of the dilatory and
cowardly failure to work out sensible ways of dealing with the future. It has become clear that all the publicity
stunts and photo opportunity wheezes are not going to provide the energy that either
we currently need or will need in the future.
So now we
need to go fracking for oil one way or another.
This may deliver energy but for those who read the “Oil Drum” site not
necessarily will it be cheap nor will it be free of the effects. One unlucky consequence is the perturbation
it can cause in the earth and rock structures around the workings.
In short
vibrations and movement big enough to be described as “earthquakes” the
location of which will be difficult to predict in terms of incidence and
density. One worry that has escaped
comment to date is that modern building methods for housing are not designed
much for either settlement or instability.
Also, in
some areas where a great many houses in the past have been put up quickly and
on the basis of minimal foundations or under structure there are extensive
vulnerabilities to movement and deformation of the surface.
Long ago
the damage that resulted from economic activity of many kinds including mining
for coal, salt or other things would be called the price of progress. There is still going to be a price for any
progress but who is going to pay?
Don’t
expect any sense from Westminster ,
they are shaking in their boots.
Monday, 16 April 2012
Welcome To Bustamania
Renaming
the different bits of the Atlantic Isles could be quite fun. Last week’s jolly jape by “The Economist”,
which I always used to buy for the cartoons and the funny articles called
economic forecasts featured a place called “Skintland” on its front page.
It upset
some people in Scotland ,
especially those attached to the “Brigadoon” (see Wikipedia) concept of
nationalism. But it is possible for Scotland to detach itself from Westminster and be solvent. The trouble is not on the basis of most of the
policies being advocated by the major parties.
Two can
play at that game however. So I
introduce a new nation that is called “Bustamania”. A map is attached and being lazy I will leave
it to you to name all the parts within it.
We could all have a lot of fun with this, for example Westminster could become Worstminister and
Ealing become Squealing.
The basis
of “The Economist” article is that to assume prosperity for Scotland might
be misplaced. As to assume prosperity
for almost all the masses in the various nations in the world at present is
likely to be wrong the real issue is how much worse might it be anywhere.
It is
possible that with wise policies, its own soundly based and managed currency
and careful stewardship of its assets any small nation might just about ride
the storm that is brewing. But it will
not be easy and may not be popular.
Also, it may require controls over personal finances now absent in the UK as a whole.
The big
problem in the Atlantic Isles is The Great Wen, as it was once known. After a period in the mid 20th
Century when some vestige of control was maintained by the government and
parliament it has now been surrendered. London is now in control of the UK and also essentially under the
control of foreign interests.
A choice
example of this has been the head of our tax office, Hartnett, cheerfully
giving the Swiss a free hand to siphon off our taxes. On this subject it seems that the Mayoralty
of Greater London which dominates the media coverage of local elections is being
disputed by two of our pre-eminent tax avoiders.
So Baron
Boris of Bullingdon and King Ken of Kilburn are the main men of the moment and
none of us need to bother about anywhere else much. Given the centralisation of UK government they play a larger part in the
affairs of almost all parts of the UK
and Ireland
to an unknown degree.
In the
Atlantic Isles there is the potential for a lot to go badly wrong with an
impact greater in some parts than others.
It has happened before in the past and can happen again.
It is not
so many generations ago that many parts of the South East were very
impoverished in stark contrast to the wealthy parts of London that even there
were cheek by jowl with areas of vile slums.
So which
part of the Isles may fare better and which may fare worse is a serious
question.
Anyone for
an independent Wessex?
Sunday, 15 April 2012
Memories Are Made Of This
This is a
brief post but on a big subject. In the
Vox site this week there is an article by Charles Goodhart (see Wikipedia) and
Wolf Wagner. Another Wikipedia entry is
Goodhart’s Law which relates to the article.
Essentially,
Goodhart and Wagner argue that one of the roots of the major money problems of
recent years arise from a lack of diversity and variability in the banking
world of today as opposed to the past.
The thesis
is that we need to restore something of the past to remove many of the dangers
now inherent in the system:
There is a
grim irony in this in that Goodhart is a Professor Emeritus at LSE and
currently the School is under the cosh again arising from matters to do with
the Libyan connection.
This is all
about oil. Around eight years ago I was
at a session in the board room of the then ING at which Goodhart discussed the
history of the Gold Standard with an Economic History group. He did not touch on his Bank of England work.
But
afterwards I was lucky enough to have a chat with him. What interested me was the lack of memory in
The City about severe financial conditions of the past, notably the Secondary
Banking crash of the early 1970’s.
It was
around this time that I had come to the view that the “Goldilocks” economy
could blow fuses in a big way and there was also a growing problem with
pensions and future liabilities.
In
wondering what could go wrong, I suggested that nobody seemed to be aware of
what might happen if there was a sudden major increase in oil prices, which was
a feature of the 1970’s crash.
Goodhart
agreed that it might all become very difficult and moreover given the lack of
memory and the interconnectedness of the developing world financial system it
was possible that few people would be able to cope with it.
I wonder
what happened next?
Thursday, 12 April 2012
Place Your Bets
It is not
so long ago that the fanciful notion of a major state with an economy and
trading capacity to match might implode under economic and social stresses
arising from financial mismanagement seemed impossible.
This was
because our advanced knowledge of mathematics as applied to the control and
exercise of trading financial services together with the power of computers and
the application of the highest qualified personnel would make it so.
All it
needed was for sympathetic politicians to allow this to go forward without too
much interference and questioning and for the masses to be bought off one way
or another. The media would shout “Are
we all happy?” and then the media would reply on behalf of all “Yes, we are!”
It does not
seem to have worked. Goldilocks is now
in therapy in intensive meditation classes.
The captains of industry are heading for the boats first taking the cash
from the safe with them and the men in the engine room are wondering which
rivet will be the next to go.
Meanwhile
those allegedly in charge are now prisoners of events and try to survive by
throwing more cash at people who will either keep it safe for themselves or
lend it to governments frantic to keep the public quiet. This means that those in charge are probably
really lending to themselves in order to spend.
That is why
a major state doing this may implode shortly unless there is a radical change. Greece does not count as a major
state but it is large enough to be a factor in the collapse of whichever is the
first big one to go. At present there is
a debate as to who is most exposed.
Meanwhile,
in the USA it appears that
the Mexican border controls could soon reverse their operations to prevent the
mass migration of Mexicans in the USA
back to Mexico .
Also, in the
USA
the people will either re-elect someone alleged to be really an illegal
immigrant, who has been unable to control events or someone alleged to be a tax
avoider who will just try to keep the financial show on the road.
But if the USA is not to be about to implode, then if such
an event occurs in Europe the election could
well be affected by the consequences.
Anything could happen and probably will.
Which
brings me to the “what if” question.
Which of the other major states around the world unexpectedly and more
or less without warning could suddenly run into very serious trouble for some
reason?
All of
those who are candidates apparently to be safe or have enough reserves to
resist the worst have weaknesses in their economic structures as well as problem
areas of management. Although apparently
better placed to deal with problems failure is not out of the question.
It is a
little like watching the Grand National Steeplechase. At the off theoretically all the horses are
capable of finishing. But you know they
will not and any of them could fall including the favourites. More to the point some horses that fall bring
down others.
Of the
runners in the race this year, should I bet on “Any Currency”, “Always Right”,
“Organisedconfusion” or “Shakalakaboomboom”.
It is a
difficult call.
Wednesday, 11 April 2012
A Retreat From Spain
One of the
more extreme notions peddled in this blog in the past has been the idea that if
things went badly in Spain there could be a good many migrant Brit’s coming
back to dear old Blighty to enjoy all the opportunities of life here.
Marylebone,
Mablethorpe, Margate and Morecambe are very
decent places and perhaps once good places to retire to, but with the best will
in the world they are not quite Malaga or others
blessed with sun and the rest in Spain .
Hamish
McRae touched on this in today’s “Independent” in passing but seemed to be
concerned about how we would bail out the Brit’s in Spain if the cash machines stopped
working. He then went on to say that a
stronger pound would make our holidays cheaper.
John
Redwood, also today, discussed Spain ’s
problems pointing out that it is the private sector there which is taking the
worst hit. This has an effect on consumer spending and other activity that is
holding back any recovery. It is not
looking good in the long term.
The
property market in Spain
has bombed. There has not been the flush
of cheap money maintained to prop the prices up as there has been in the UK . The result is that any Brit’s trying to sell
are in trouble. If they do, they will be
in worse trouble coming back to the UK without the necessary to buy
into our inflated market.
Many Brit’s
in Spain may be in the bad
situation of having had their incomes squeezed so badly that they cannot afford
either to stay there or to come back to the UK
without substantial UK
benefits support when they get here.
Quite how
many might come back is not known.
Perhaps a figure might be thought of as an expert government
estimate. Then for practical purposes
you would need to either double or treble it.
It depends on how bad it becomes in Spain .
How then
does a local authority allocate housing to these migrants? Elderly couples without dependants would be
in a weak position against migrants coming in with families or other
dependents. So where would they go?
There is an
interesting potential political difficulty here. At present the homeless in London are mostly people in the middling and
younger ages. Having hordes of grannies
littering the pavements and begging for alms could put off the tourists.
Even the
London Political Media might notice if they blocked the way into favoured
restaurants. If the government managed
to pack off many of these returned souls to the provinces the situation would
not be much better.
Of course,
they might be billeted in all those second and holiday homes in the country or
by the seaside but it is difficult to see our Parliament choosing that option
to deal with the emergency, should it arise.
The reasons for that are all too clear.
It is a
long while since we have seen major population movements of this kind in the
developed parts of Europe . Even the “folk memory” of the shifts of the
1940’s has been forgotten with all the strains that occurred across Europe and
even in parts of the UK .
The picture
above is of The Retreat to Corunna that occurred in late 1808 and into January
1809. The Battle of Corunna is in
Wikipedia and other net sources. My
direct ancestor, same name as myself, was there with the 43rd
Regiment of Foot.
Despite
their courage and the brave fight at Corunna it was a sorry looking lot that
later disembarked in England, many unfit for further service and all of the
rest having to be re-equipped and restored to health.
But that
was only a few thousand, if we have another major retreat it could be many
hundreds of thousands.
Tuesday, 10 April 2012
Sugar Is Sweet
One of my
closely guarded personal secrets, to be shared only with my nearest and dearest
and anyone surfing the internet, is that for some time I have been partial to
muesli. Yes, I know, it puts me in the
“health freak” marketing segment.
It all
started as long ago as 1951 when I found myself halfway up a Swiss mountain and
looking at what was on offer at the breakfast table. It was not a meal that I could hope for at
home or at any decent seaside boarding house.
The
“filler” part of it was the mix that was muesli as it was then. It was rarely found in England , one of
those things like olive oil or spaghetti or some such that nice people did not
talk about in public.
It was many
years later before muesli was encountered again and with it the realisation
that you could either buy it or make your own mix. So many kinds were tried and many home mixes
made from time to time.
They would
all have sugar or some equivalent sweetener but then came the day when the
growing man, horizontally rather than vertically, had to cut out the sweet
stuff and resort to other flavours. And
it became back to making your own mix.
This was
because when going to the shops and superstores it was almost impossible to
find a mix without sugar or some equivalent sweetener. The premium brands had fancier and
“healthier” sweeteners but still carrying too great a whack of weight
potential.
Event then
the realisation that a lot more foods, many deemed “healthy” were also carrying
a hefty portion of sugar or sweetener had not dawned. This came only slowly when for other reasons
we had to start checking out the content of all the food products we bought in
detail.
There has
been a good deal of attention paid to this recently as the obesity issue has
become a major health concern. Even
today, the Daily Mail had a large piece in its health section on many items
carrying an unexpected heavy sugar load in content.
This is not
the place to debate all the issues and the problems that have arisen and are
not likely to away quickly. There are
now three generations born to the sweet stuff most of whom possibly cannot like
foods without heavy and sweet flavours.
It was all
so different and we all liked our candy:
There was
once a time when the tea break came up and we sat on the barrows with a pint mug
of strong tea with a good four or five spoonfuls of refined sugar, or better,
the best part of a can of condensed milk.
How times
change.
Sunday, 8 April 2012
Cameron Appeals To The Workers
As long ago
as Spring 2010, (remember the old days?) there were those who wondered whether
any new government could manage to clear up the mess that Labour were leaving
behind. One compounded by their
“scorched earth” policy and determination to ram as much complicating
legislation through as possible.
The answer
seems to be “no” and it is not just this government that cannot do it there is
the horrible thought that nobody can, least of all a new Labour lot who would
then be tasked with clearing up their own mess and the further difficulties
created by what seems to be a group of the unable leading the unwilling.
The
difficulties with the budget are not just a case in point. In the mid 20th Century, Sir
Stafford Cripps was roundly blamed for the loss of the overwhelming Labour
majority of 1945 by the need for “Austerity”.
It is
arguable that there was a lot wrong with his policies. The difficulty is that the “right” ones may
have been even more unpopular with the core Labour vote at the time.
Since then
governments faced with the need to scale back some activities and make
significant readjustments have courted serious problems. Much of the comment on the mining industry in
the 1980’s concentrates on Scargill’s mad strike instead of the complexities of
energy and chemicals policies of the period.
With large
numbers of pensioners who are unhappy and many voters in the middle strata of
the electorate also unhappy, it means that Cameron may have to go down the
risky road that some Conservatives have tried before, that of appealing to the
workers.
There is an
intricate issue here of who are the “workers”.
With so many of the lower income groups being pensioners or out of work
or for whom “work” is the ultimate four letter word, this means they are a category
hard to define precisely and equally hard to judge which way they might vote.
Especially,
in an electorate that is becoming less and less inclined to vote at all,
prefers narrow self interest and is more interested in pasties and promotion
than in policies or productivity.
Also,
worrying is that we have a Prime Minister being distracted by the whirl of
world politics and foreign matters in a Cabinet that is showing distinct signs
of tiredness and media fatigue.
The
government seems to be dealing with matters on a day to day basis because of
the overwhelming complexity of it all and trying to resolve a past mess in
terms of a rapidly developing present and future mess.
If suddenly
Cameron and the others start talking about a “clean sweep” it will be time to
become really worried because it will mean that we could be heading for a
period of everything being on hold until the next election campaign.
But what
happens if the chimney blocks and the fire goes out?
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