The EU is
becoming and intends to become another form of Empire. Unusually, it began as an agreement to avoid
wars and allow trading and arrangements for mutual advantage. As Europe had suffered two bloodbaths within
thirty years between contending Empires of different kinds, a respite was
needed.
Just as
treason will out, so human ambition, the nature of politics and the habits of
greed and corruption are so tempting. While
the founders of the EEC and EU may have had a vision of unity of equals in a
socialist paradise, as history teaches us it rarely, if ever, comes to be.
For those in
the UK, the word "Empire" means what was once The British Empire,
although that had phases that differed, or The Roman Empire of film, TV and the
media. Even the history of that which is
taught has a basic story line that seems simple.
The historian
Mary Beard, as on TV, has a book, "SPQR" recently published and I am
making my way through the 520 pages of what is analysis and discussion. It deals with what we think we know as
opposed to what might have been the reality.
This involves
examining what the Romans thought they knew, which might have been a version removed
from truth; and what they wanted other people to know and think about them,
perhaps even further removed. As she
comments, it was the Empire that made the Emperors rather than the reverse.
What is
striking is that the Roman era involved taking over the remains of other
empires and eliminating challengers and other potential empires within or near
to theirs. Given the internal civil wars
and other strife within the bounds of the Roman Empire for those seeking power,
it meant continual war or preparation for war and bloodletting on a major
scale.
This is an
empire for which we have some information albeit much has been lost. Other empires have left us little
information. Some we know more about but
only on their terms, for example those of the further East. As for our own Empire, where more, but far
from complete, information is to hand our understanding is impeded by fixed
ideas of one kind or another.
Trying to
estimate or predict what kind of Empire the EU might become is therefore fraught
with problems. Comparing it with those
of the past is a bad idea. If our
understanding of past empires is more limited than we think, then how we
predict an empire of the future will be governed and to what purpose then we
could be seriously mistaken.
Moreover,
there have been many and various empires down the millennia and there might
still be remains under the earth or below the waves that are undiscovered and
which might have lessons for us. Even
then our preconceptions of what an empire might or should be would be
influenced by our present information or lack of it and often distorted ideas
about its meaning.
At least I am
in a position to make wild guesses and jump to any conclusion I like without
fear of losing my political status or job or indeed for anyone to be bothered
much, so long as I am mindful about our UK libel laws. So here we go.
The Empire of
the EU will be less democratic that that of the Roman, even at the time of The
Caesars and other Emperors. It will be
less well organised and more badly managed than that of the Tsars of All the
Russia's.
It will have
similarities to the Empire of the Incas.
Its administrative system will be akin to that of the Quin Dynasty of
China. In effect it might for its
peoples be similar in rule to that of the Mughals.
That is, if
the EU Empire survives. But as in
history when we study the major Empires we forget those that they destroyed or
conquered. So is there out there in the
big wide world another polity or aggressive grouping with imperial ideas who
might come to control the EU?
China might
have been one, but its structural and other problems might be too great. The sub continent of India and Pakistan is
another but compromised by severe local differences. Russia could if it was organised well enough but
history is against this.
Then there is
the USA which has been a major influence in Europe. A Trump Presidency with a German-Scots in
charge could seek more and crucial influence, those McLeods get
everywhere. But the USA seems to have
too many problems of its own and could be in an unstoppable decline.
If as some
suggest there might be a Caliphate of Europe, where might it be centred other
than Brussels? Frau Merkel might give Potsdam,
Islam with a Prussian edge. Italy perhaps
Assisi. The French might offer Domremy
La Pucelle. Spain has old centres of
Islam but Santiago de Compostela could be chosen.
The UK could
offer Windsor or Wembley, our current holy place, and if independent Scots
wanted their own place in the EU with open borders they might well clinch the
deal with Arbroath.
To return to
Rome, had Julius Caesar not changed his mind one Ides of March, or Caligula
stayed longer at the games and in company, then there might never have been an
Augustus or a Claudius.
The more I read about the Romans, the more I wonder which were the barbarians.
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