When something becomes very large, far more complicated in form and goes well beyond local or even national governance then instead of being beneficial then it might begin to do the opposite with many unforeseen and uncontrollable consequences.
This kind of
statement could apply to many and various things at present in the public mind,
under scrutiny, causing controversy and where many people think that what has
happened or is going on should not have done.
My latest
suggestion on matters like this has been sparked by an item in Nick Shaxon’s
web site Treasure
Islands dot org on Monday
11th February where he refers to Professor Prem Sikka’s article “UK
Banking Reform Bill Won’t Curb Reckless Risk Taking” on the theconversation dot
edu dot au web site.
Briefly, he
suggests that given the way investment banking operates at the present time
perhaps the only effective check may be to require Unlimited Liability for this
type of financial organisation. This
arises from the way that those responsible for the losses entailed seem to lose
little leaving others to pay.
For a while
now the thought has been in my mind that the business basis of Limited
Liability for shareholders has gone past its effective usefulness and the way
it is employed as a device for fraud and malpractice and the distortions are
now both damaging and potentially destructive.
There may
be some scope to retain it for a small number of very specific purposes but as
a general facility for the conduct of business it has become hopelessly compromised. The history of Limited Liability is a long
and complicated one but there is a short Wikipedia article that gives a
summary.
This is not
just a matter of banking. Looking around
it occurs at all levels. It would take a
book to attempt to deal with this, or at least a long learned article that
casts its net widely. But what is
essential is that while it does serve some as it is supposed to, this is now
increasingly a minority element in a dangerous world.
Part of the
problem has been how easy it has become to form companies in many places, how
they are interwoven and how monies and liabilities are shifted to avoid
scrutiny, regulation, tax or where the
activity is illegal, the force of law.
There is a
huge amount of information now out there on the web about the large scale
problems and the never ending stories of scandals, frauds and manipulation tell
us how much has been and is badly wrong in so many sectors from mortgages to
meat.
At lower
levels, it is all too often that amongst the professions and supposed service
sectors there is a lot of activity that enables bad service at too high a price
without much in the way of protection for the individual and customer.
Even at the
lowest levels the misuse of limited liability can be astonishing. Companies House has registered hundreds of
thousands of companies and a turnover that is increasing. Many never submit accounts, many are struck
off, many are simply devices for both illegal and dishonest activity.
Yet almost
none are investigated. In many sectors
if you look at who owns the shares and for what purpose it is increasingly
rarely the ordinary single person and the norm is other companies or agencies
looking to pure financial gain without bothering much about true accounting or
the rules.
It is time
now to recast our ideas about shares, company ownership, and the way it is may
be working for some but not for either the many or society in general.
In its
present form and in reality largely beyond regulation or the law it is time for
Limited Liability to go and be replaced by a better and more transparent
system.
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