Whilst we
have been having our home made fun in the UK there has been another festival
going on. It was a Festival of
Economics, which is possibly a contradiction in terms, but if anyone can have a
Festival, then why not economists?
If only
just for the hell of it. One addition to
the joys of the occasion, apart from the games of Blind Man’s Buff, was a
number of remarks made by George Soros, who is always interesting to listen to,
albeit with care.
This has
been reported widely as saying that the EU has three months to sort out the
Euro problems or else. The question in
my mind is whether he is an optimist in thinking that there is that much time,
or a pessimist. Time will tell.
For those
interested the link is below and the long article needs careful reading because
he is saying a lot more than that.
Possibly
too long for those bloggers with little time to spare and it is difficult to
summarise simply. He has his own vision
of the nature of complexity and how economic and financial systems
function.
His view is
that the perspectives and assumptions of most economists are essentially flawed
and that the systems have a changing life of their own. It is the lurches and issues that arise are
not predictable and the politics is usually well behind the game.
This leads
him to the current crisis in Europe , its
causes and what might or might not be done.
The upshot of this discussion is that in the political and analytical
confusion since 2008 the situation is worsening and time is about to run out.
He calls
the EU a “fantastic object”, meaning as in “fantasy” and not “great” or
“wonderful”. The issue is maintaining
the fantasy to keep the EU in being and how Germany might go about it. It entails radical change.
What the
powers at the centre think and propose is a source of major speculation around
the web. One possible approach is a
coalescence of the key powers into a much fuller political, financial and
economic union.
This could
mean a smaller EU and those outside the Eurozone would be excluded. In short
the UK could be on its way
out of Europe or relegated to second or third
tier status quite soon, referendum or no referendum and it could happen very
quickly.
But summer
is coming, after the Jubilee, there is the European Cup and then weeks of
Olympics to distract us. There was a
time in London
when Society had The Season and the social and other obligations took priority
over other matters.
Looking
back at those times it is amazing just how many crises went badly wrong in
those summers when diaries were filled with social imperatives, especially in
the Queen-Empress Victoria Diamond Jubilee year of 1897.
In 1897 a
war broke out between Turkey and Greece, problems in the Sudan were mounting,
there was an uprising on the North West Frontier by Afghanistan, there was plague
and famine in India, problems with the rupee meant devaluation of the incomes
of those living there and things were going out of control in South Africa
leading to The Boer War.
At home,
the Great Agricultural Depression was beginning to affect all classes of
society in the country areas across the Atlantic Isles and loosening the grip
of the Aristocracy and Landed Gentry in politics and government.
Kaiser
Wilhelm II of Germany began
to shift his foreign policy from entente with Britain to détente in spite of or
perhaps because of his close family connections. His witnessing of the 1897 Jubilee probably
sharpened his appetite for a bigger share of the world’s power and wealth.
What are we
in for during the coming months is a Parliament that is absent most of the time
with a government also missing a lot of the action whilst it quietly or not so
quietly implodes. In any case its capability
to have any impact is in serious doubt.
The US is
bedevilled by a difficult election campaign.
Quite how this will run and what effect there will be on events
elsewhere is anybody’s guess. If Soros
is right it will be a bad business. If
he is wrong it could be worse.
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